01 85 10 57 00 67 rue de Malnoue, 93160 Noisy-le-Grand
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Eye conditions
Children’s screening & follow-up

Ophthalmologist for children in Noisy-le-Grand: paediatric ophthalmology

Seeing well to grow well & learn well

A child’s vision develops during the first years of life: this is the period when everything is decided. An undetected problem can leave a lasting amblyopia (lazy eye). At the Noisy-le-Grand practice, Dr Mayer Srour and Dr Yaïr Chetrit, with the orthoptist, provide screening and visual follow-up for children from a very young age.

Smiling young boy during an eye test with a trial frame, in a paediatric ophthalmology consultation
Regular vision screening protects a child’s sight while it is still developing
1 · 3-4 · 6 years
the three key ages for vision screening
Before age 6
the window when amblyopia is most successfully corrected
From age 3
the practice sees children from age 3

The essentials in 30 seconds

  • From what age? The practice sees children from age 3. The screenings recommended for everyone (around age 1, at 3-4 years and before age 6) remain valid even if the child has no complaints; before age 3, we refer you to the ophthalmology department of the CHI de Créteil.
  • Is a prescription needed? No: ophthalmologists can be seen directly, without going through your GP (médecin traitant), and the child’s consultation is reimbursed by the Assurance Maladie (the French national health insurance).
  • How does the examination go? Games and pictures to measure vision, a study of eye movements, then a measurement of refraction after eye drops (cycloplegia): 30 to 60 minutes, painless.
  • Where to go? At the Grand Paris Ophtalmologie practice, 67 rue de Malnoue in Noisy-le-Grand, 10-20 minutes from Champs-sur-Marne, Chelles, Torcy, Villiers, Bry or Neuilly-sur-Marne. Book on Doctolib or call 01 85 10 57 00.
1 · Why screen early The 3 key ages 2 · Warning signs 3 · The consultation 4 · What we screen for FAQ
1

Why screen a child’s vision early?

In children, vision is not yet complete at birth: it develops during the first years, as the brain learns to use both eyes. This is a sensitive period: if one eye sees poorly (refractive error, squint, an obstacle on the visual axis), the brain may “set it aside”.

This neglected eye does not develop normal vision: this is amblyopia. Detected early, it responds very well to treatment; but after age 6, the ability to recover becomes limited. Yet a child almost never complains: they do not know they see poorly with one eye. Hence the importance of regular screening, even without symptoms.

Sensitive period
vision develops in the first years
Amblyopia
the main risk to avoid
6 years
after this, recovery becomes limited

The three key ages for screening

Three screening appointments are recommended for all children — they can be done by the GP (médecin traitant), the paediatrician or the ophthalmologist. The practice sees children from age 3. Before age 3, we refer you to the ophthalmology department of the CHI de Créteil.

≈ 1 year
Pre-verbal age
We check that both eyes work and coordinate together, and that there is no squint or obstacle to vision.
3-4 years
Verbal age
The child can name pictures, letters or numbers: we measure the acuity of each eye and screen for any refractive error.
≈ 6 years
Starting school
The last major appointment of the sensitive period: we make sure vision keeps up with learning (reading, the board).

In cases of family history (squint, high myopia or hypermetropia, amblyopia) or a warning sign, the examination should be done as a priority by an ophthalmologist, without waiting for the “theoretical” screening age.

2

Warning signs

A child does not say they see poorly. It is often parents or school who notice unusual behaviour. Consult if you notice: 

An eye that turns, constantly or when tired
The child closes or squints one eye, blinks often
They move closer to books, the TV, the board
An abnormal head posture, head tilted
Headaches, sensitivity to light, watering eyes
A white reflex in the pupil — to be shown urgently

Many of these signs suggest a squint or a refractive error such as myopia. If you notice any of them, an eye examination is needed without waiting for the next screening.

3

How does the consultation go?

The examination is always adapted to the age of the child, to their cooperation and to the points raised during the discussion with the parents. It is done gently, often as a game.

The pre-examination with the orthoptist
The orthoptist carries out the first tests and prepares the examinations the child needs.
Measuring vision
A portable auto-refractometer measures vision without tiring the child, even a very young one.
The acuity test (at verbal age)
Reading of pictures, numbers or letters at distance and near, depending on age.
The motor assessment
Looking for a deviation and assessing binocular vision (depth perception).
Reading charts adapted to children

Before they can read letters, children name pictures. We use charts with pictograms (such as the Pégassou chart): drawings presented in decreasing sizes to measure the acuity of each eye, at distance and near.

Pictogram reading chart for children (house, character, flower, car, bird, sun, cat) — Pégassou type, in the colours of Grand Paris Ophtalmologie
Picture reading chart (Pégassou type): the child names drawings presented in decreasing sizes.
Dilation (refraction under cycloplegia) — not routine

In some cases (high prescription, squint, family history), we instil eye drops that relax accommodation — very powerful in children — in order to measure the exact correction and to see the fundus and lens clearly. Vision remains blurred for a few hours afterwards. This examination is only carried out when it is useful.

💡 Before age 6, we prefer morning appointments, when the child cooperates best. For children who wear glasses, an annual check is recommended. Find out how a first consultation generally goes.

4

What we screen for and manage

The paediatric consultation makes it possible to identify and follow the main conditions affecting a child’s vision:

Squint
An eye that turns: to be corrected early (glasses, patching, rehabilitation, sometimes surgery).
Amblyopia
“Lazy eye”: treatment relies on correction and patching of the good eye.
Refractive errors
Myopia, hypermetropia, astigmatism: detected and corrected with suitable glasses.
Watery eyes, redness
Watering, conjunctivitis and frequent irritation in children.
Colour vision
A colour test detects an abnormality (often colour blindness, more common in boys) — useful for school and, later, career choices.
Guide to the different types of colour blindness (deuteranopia, protanopia, tritanopia, monochromacy) compared with normal colour vision

The right reflex: don’t wait for the child to complain. Screening at the key ages, and a consultation at the slightest sign, are most often enough to preserve all of the child’s sight.

Good habits

Your child’s vision: good habits

1 · Respect the key ages

Screening at around 1 year, 3-4 years and 6 years, even without symptoms: a child does not say they see poorly.

2 · Family history = priority

Squint, high myopia or amblyopia in the family: see an ophthalmologist without delay.

3 · One sign = one examination

Eye that turns, head tilted, child moving closer: a white reflex in the pupil is an emergency.

4 · Mornings are better

Before age 6, children cooperate better in the morning. For children who wear glasses, an annual check is recommended.

An eye that sees poorly, if detected before age 6, most often recovers normal vision — this is the whole purpose of children’s vision screening.
Patient information

Official factsheets from the Société Française d'Ophtalmologie

Written by SFO (French Society of Ophthalmology) experts, they detail the child’s eye examination, squint and amblyopia. To be read before the consultation.

The child’s refraction examination (SFO, PDF) All SFO fact sheets (squint, screening…)

Paediatric ophthalmology in Noisy-le-Grand

The Grand Paris Ophtalmologie practice provides screening and visual follow-up for children, with the orthoptist, for families from Noisy-le-Grand and eastern Paris (93, 94, 77): Bry-sur-Marne, Villiers-sur-Marne, Champs-sur-Marne, Neuilly-sur-Marne, Gournay-sur-Marne, Noisiel, Torcy, Chelles, Gagny, Marne-la-Vallée, but also Le Perreux-sur-Marne, Nogent-sur-Marne, Vincennes, Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, Créteil, Rosny-sous-Bois and Montreuil.

Dr Mayer Srour and Dr Yaïr Chetrit see children from age 3, with an age-appropriate examination and in liaison with the paediatrician or GP (médecin traitant). Before age 3, we refer you to the ophthalmology department of the CHI de Créteil.

Content written and reviewed by Dr Mayer Srour, ophthalmic surgeon in Noisy-le-Grand (Grand Paris Ophtalmologie). Sources: Société Française d'Ophtalmologie (SFO), Haute Autorité de Santé (HAS), Ameli (French national health insurance website). Last updated: October 2026.
Frequently asked questions

Your child’s vision: your questions

Answers from Dr Mayer Srour and Dr Yaïr Chetrit, ophthalmologists in Noisy-le-Grand.

From what age should I take my child to the ophthalmologist?

Three key ages are recommended for all children: around 1 year, between 3 and 4 years, and around 6 years (starting school). The practice sees children from age 3; before this age, we refer you to the ophthalmology department of the CHI de Créteil. If there is a family history or a warning sign, do not wait.

Why screen so early?

Vision develops during a sensitive period. An uncorrected problem can leave an amblyopia, from which recovery becomes limited after age 6.

What signs should alert me?

An eye that turns, a child who closes one eye, moves closer, tilts their head, or a white reflex in the pupil (emergency). A family history also calls for an ophthalmological opinion.

How does the consultation go?

An orthoptist carries out a pre-examination, vision is measured with an auto-refractometer (+ a reading test at verbal age), and a motor assessment evaluates the deviation and depth perception.

What is refraction under cycloplegia?

A measurement of vision after eye drops that relax accommodation, to obtain the exact correction. Vision then remains blurred for a few hours.

Do the eyes always have to be dilated?

No, it is not routine. Dilation is indicated in cases of high prescription, squint or family history, and to examine the fundus. The ophthalmologist decides case by case.

When is a good time to take a child to the ophthalmologist?

Before age 6, preferably in the morning, when the child cooperates best. For children who wear glasses, an annual check is recommended.

My child sees well and does not complain: do they still need a vision screening?

Yes. A child does not know they see poorly with one eye and adapts without saying anything. That is precisely why screening at the key ages is essential, even without symptoms.

Do I need a referral to see a paediatric ophthalmologist?

No. Ophthalmologists are among the specialists you can see directly: you can book an appointment for your child without going through the GP (médecin traitant) or the paediatrician, and the consultation is reimbursed as normal. A letter from the paediatrician or the PMI (the French maternal and child health service) is useful but not compulsory.

Where can I find an ophthalmologist for my child near me in Seine-Saint-Denis or Seine-et-Marne?

The Grand Paris Ophtalmologie practice in Noisy-le-Grand (93) sees children from all over eastern Paris: Champs-sur-Marne, Chelles, Torcy, Noisiel, Gagny, Neuilly-sur-Marne, Villiers-sur-Marne, Bry-sur-Marne and beyond. Noisy-Champs RER A station is a 15-minute walk away, there is parking nearby, and appointments are booked on Doctolib.

My child is myopic: can the progression of their myopia be slowed?

Yes. In children, the progression of myopia can be slowed by myopia-control glasses or lenses, low-dose atropine eye drops and more time spent outdoors. Follow-up every 6 to 12 months allows the treatment to be adjusted.

From what age can a child wear glasses?

From the first months of life if correction is needed: paediatric frames are designed for babies. The earlier the correction is put in place, the better vision develops.

Do you see children under 3?

No, the practice sees children from age 3. Before this age, we refer you to the ophthalmology department of the Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Créteil (CHI de Créteil). Do not wait if there is a white reflex in the pupil, trembling eyes, an eye that turns constantly, or watering with fear of light.

Related reading

Condition factsheet
Squint
The turning eye in children and adults, and its treatments.
Condition factsheet
Myopia
The most common refractive error, to be detected early in children.
At the practice
Your first appointment
How the visit goes and the role of the orthoptist.
Article
Back to school: screening children for vision problems
The signs to look for and the key ages.
Article
Screens and children’s eyes
Simple rules to limit eye strain.

Doubts about your child's vision?

Screening and visual follow-up for children at the Noisy-le-Grand practice — age-appropriate examination, with the orthoptist.

Book an appointment on Doctolib 01 85 10 57 00
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Screens and children’s eyes: what to do?
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